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重入膠坑5 | 堆積變山積,山積有辦法解決嗎?
手機‧電玩
MacauYeah・2025-02-20

針對大標題的問題,先講結論,堆積是沒法完全避免的,但我們應該有條件防止堆積變成山積大量堆積。 堆積不可避免的原因 以前筆者一直是玩遊戲多,面對特價節日買多了的現像,直到PS4後期,都還會有這個問題出現。但在過渡到PS5早期,就不再有這個問題。因為數位遊戲必定是越賣越便宜,除了機器壞、停產的問題,基本上不會有所謂的錯過好遊戲的問題。不同平台,每年都有節日特價,急玩頂多也就原價買入,能等就一定會有好價錢。 但模型可不一樣,實體商品都有限量的問題,首發一定貴,再販之後會回落到正常價,但再過一期就不一定有現貨。所以大家的策略一般是先買入自己認為不錯的新貨特價品,以免後來買不到,即使山積也會照買。不過問題就是當年紀越來越大,又或是對制作越來越有要求,作業的速度就會越來越慢,然後山積就會越來越嚴重。 改變一下心態 首先這裏不討論成品玩具的山積問題,因為成品玩具至少可以折價出讓,只要夠捨得,想清貨一般都有市場。這裏講的山積問題主要是針對拼裝模型部份,針對那些要自己出手,慢慢一件件加工的玩具。 最初,我們可能很想完美地砌完一台模型,打磨、上色、擺拍。但因為一些技術問題,例如因為損毀要另行修復、制作難度、天氣問題、家庭問題,令大家的進度一直無法向前。久而久之,就會更無心情去完成作品,食之無味,棄之可惜。 面對這個問題,我們可以考慮放過自己,其實不一定要完美制作才能體現樂趣。素組,AA膠強行修復,遮醜,拍攝區部特寫,也可以一定程度的避重就輕地跳過有問題的部份。 貴精不貴多 由少量堆積變成山積主要的原因源自於【不想錯過】,但對於長遠目標來講,山積可能意義不大。 如果我們的目標是收藏,我們會想精制,而面對可能損毀的風險,雙入更具意義。所以不同時期山積多款模型,就變得沒有對沖意義。 如果我們的目標是重複把玩,我們可能更在意空間收納的方便性。若山積的話對於怎樣找模型,絕對是一個阻礙。舊模可能需要搬去一個更隱閉的地方,但這樣亦代表不再把玩,所以堆積也沒有價值。 重新定義如何斷捨離 回到本文最初的結論,堆積,或者叫作團貨,是沒法完全避免的。主要因為商品可取得性問題,再加上對珍品的不捨,一定量的堆積是必定會出現的。但我們可知道,物品始終都會老化或損壞,亦即是有保質期的問題,堆積不代表可以永久擁有。有些我們無法完成、修復的作品,就只好換個形式儲存,例如變成改件作為下一個作品的配件使用,又或是送出給下一位有緣人。新品購入時,亦要評估保質時間,自己是否可以在指定時間內開封體驗,免得錯過最佳觀賞時間。

From the perspective of feng shui, why do people in Macau feel dissatisfied and complain about everything?
宗教玄學
熊神進・2023-03-21

Column Name Macau Feng Shui There are three important discussion points in Feng Shui, one is quot;Dragon Veinsquot;, one is quot;Shuikou Nozzlequot;, and the other is quot;Feng Shui pointsquot;. quot;Dragon veinquot; is to see the ups and downs of a place, quot;Shuikou Nozzlequot; is to see the water flow of the harbor, and quot;Feng Shui pointquot; is to see the residence. Macau is located in the southeast of China, on the west bank of the outlet of the Pearl River Delta. It includes the Macau peninsula, Taipa Island and Coloane. The sea area is 85 square kilometers, while the land area is 33.3 square kilometers. As of the end of September last year, the total population was 671,900. According to Feng Shui theory, Macau is located in the lower reaches of the Pearl River Delta. The water in the lower reaches is relatively shallow and the flow rate is not high, so Macau is surrounded by silt, and the silt deposits produce negative energy. Negative energy needs to be absorbed by high mountains. Unfortunately, there is no high mountain in Macau, so negative energy accumulates Down into bleakness. According to the ratio of population to land area, Macao is a highly densely populated place. Homes have their own magnetic field, and people have their own energy. Poor ventilation stuck the field and energy, followed by many problems, such as disease, poverty, and public grievances. Shakespeare once said quot; ldquo;The miserable have no other medicine, but only hope.rdquo;. The reason why the residents of Macau are full of resentment is because the feng shui aura is not smooth. The turbid air causing the citizens burning out of work and feeling frustrated with life. Also, the muddy water makes people feel the future is uncertain, and young people find their opportunities is limited. In recent years, Macao has completed largescale land reclamation between Ponte de Amizade and Ponte Governador Nobre de Carvalho. The design style and length of the two bridges of the reclamation project are different, and the bridges are not extended parallel. Near Taipa Island, the water inlet is relatively narrow. This shape looks like a funnel. The Feng Shui pattern is called quot;thin water and long flow.quot; However, the government did not follow the Feng Shui requirements. The reclamation straightened the shoreline and sped up the water flow. Regarding Feng Shui, water is wealth, and wealth is economy. Speedy water flow means rushing out the wealth, which also accelerates the accumulation of sediments downstream. When the sediments pile in the water, economic development is also stagnant. Young people's future is full of barriers as well. No wonder their grievance is growing. The ancients believed that the sea water should not be too turbulent. Instead, slow and meandering water is associated with affection and livelihood. This is true in Feng Shui. Macau is located in the lower reaches of the Pearl River, the bank is shallow so the water flow is naturally slow. However, the reclamation further block the water flow. Sediment is accumulating. In resonance, people also feel stuck and in bad mood always. The current remedy is to restart the Portas do Entendimento, which is the Memorial Gate of SinoPortuguese Friendship, and also the quot;Luo Xingquot; meaning ldquo;gaterdquo; on Fengshui Shuikou the nozzle. This door implies the meaning of quot;integrationquot;, quot;harmonyquot; and quot;doorwayquot;. It is called quot;Ronghemenquot; in Chinese. Everyone lives in peace and harmony. The water flow is reactivated to relief the negative energy accumulated presviouly. Macau is not a battleground for partisan political struggles, nor is it a trick for citizens to complain about the governmentrsquo;s governance. Many local people and people from abroad have always regarded Macau as a paradise for retirement. This shows that Macau is a peaceful place to recuperate and get rich. Because of the lack of proper feng shui setting in the city planning, the public will feel a sense of grievance and dissatisfied about everything. Note The Shuikou nozzle, the inlet and outlet of the water flow. MICKEY HUNG By MICKEY HUNG

為何Python這麼熱門?
科技新知
MacauYeah・2024-08-27

在資料處理、資料科學領域,什麼是最近的AI模型,Python都是做這些事的熱門選擇。對於以前從未用過Python來處理業務的筆者來講,實在不懂為何Python會那麼大熱。不過最近,筆者實戰過後,真心覺得它是提高生產力的重要工具,而且並不限於資料科學上面,一些簡單的腳本操作也是很有優勢的。 筆者前述有討論過 型別對程式語言的重要性,到現時這一刻,筆者都會覺得【型別】是有助於長期的程式開發。而Python這個語言,大部份人都會介紹它是動態語言,可以使用弱型別,然後,就沒有其他講法了。動態弱型別,筆者一直都不認為它的根本上的原因。就像Javascript一樣,它亦發展出類靜態強型別的Typescript版本,而且它亦不因此而被人棄用。所以Python的強大,動態語言並不一最重要的原因,它也可以模疑寫出有規有距的type hinting。 或者用另一個方向問,大家覺得 Excel SpreadSheet 好用嗎?它們可以很簡易地做出資料計算、篩選。而且可以一邊做,一邊調整公式。例如要大家做一個陣列的總和,大家會想打開一個Javascript,初始化陣列的每個數字,然後寫個For迴圈去計算總和嗎?還是打開 Excel SpreadSheet,打下一欄或一列的數字,然後叫出Sum函數?筆者一定會選擇後者,不單止因為寫函數比較方便,那怕之後要調整數字,也比較方便。 大家有感受到差異嗎?筆者想表達的是,在操作 Excel SpreadSheet 我們並不是整個程式重新執行一次,我們是修改完一部份,那上看到結果。但傳統的語言,例如C、Java、那怕是Javascript,我們都難以局部地更新或執行特定某一個區塊。那怕是現在我們有hot reload,但其實我們編寫的思維,都是讓我們完整執行起一個頁面,再人手輸入,看結果。如果我們只想運行某個單一Function函數,我們只能寫test case測試,但寫test case又是一個很大的入門門檻。 但大家如果看看Python,在古早的年代,Python已經有Python shell,那就像是Linux Shell或Window CMD一樣,可以一邊寫腳本,一邊看結果。寫了10行的程式,發現在第10行引用第5行的部份有問題,修正並執行第5行後,就可以回來馬上重跑第10行的語句,就馬上有結果了。第6至9行,因為沒有關聯性,就不需要逐一重新執行,那是多麼的方便阿。道理上,我們若沒有完整執行整個程式,可能還是有一些盲點,開發重要的,需要長期維護的程式,還是要像傳統一樣,有test case,有程式進入點,整個運行。但對於臨時性的操作,看看效果,我們實在無必要寫一個原整程式。 舉個例子,假如我們臨時有需要,要取得某個政府網站的即時數據,例如澳門的停車場資訊,空位的上下限是多少,我們絕對可以用python寫幾行就取得結果,然後順便做個資料運算。我們沒有必要很嚴僅地為考慮不同數據的出現情況,我們什至可以hard code 硬編碼地計算某個Array的元素。直到突然有一天,這個操作變得恆常化,我們還是有條件把之前的python程式碼,改寫成一個規規矩矩的完整腳本,包括異常處理,函數複用。其實Javascript在改用 NodeJs 作為引擎後,我們還是可以經過 Node.js REPL,來做互動操作,只是Python Shell出現得更早,也是官方支援的功能。 Python這個臨時操作的便利,對於資訊爆炸的年代來講,實在很幫得上忙。再加上現在除了Python Shell以前,還有Jupter Notebook,讓大家可以在Web頁面上,執行像Python Shell的互動操作,對於修過特定區域的程式碼,就更加方便。這些便利,都是不是因為動態語言來創造的優勢,而是實實在在的Coding Anywhere。